ABR (استجابة الدماغ السمعية)

ABR (استجابة الدماغ السمعية)

Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR)

Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) is a non-invasive, painless test that evaluates the function of the auditory nerve and brainstem pathways in response to sound.

Key Features

  • What it Measures:
    ABR records electrical activity from the auditory nerve and brainstem following sound stimulation (e.g., clicks or tones).

  • How it's Done:
    Small electrodes are placed on the scalp, and sounds are delivered through earphones while waveforms are recorded.

  • Ideal for Children:
    ABR is a very good test for children or individuals who cannot perform regular audiometry, such as newborns or those with developmental delays.

  • Applications:

    • Newborn hearing screening
    • Diagnosing sensorineural hearing loss
    • Detecting auditory nerve disorders (e.g., acoustic neuroma)
    • Evaluating brainstem function in neurological conditions (e.g., multiple sclerosis)

Why ABR?

  • No active participation is required, making it suitable for all age groups.
  • Provides objective and accurate data on hearing and neurological function.

ABR plays a crucial role in early detection and intervention for hearing impairments, especially when traditional methods are not applicable.